Most often, pain in the joints (arthralgia) appears with age. This unpleasant symptom can be a sign of a serious illness or an independent ailment, so treatment should be aimed primarily at addressing the root causes of arthralgia, which can be determined through a medical examination and afterwards to eliminate pain. To reduce discomfort and inflammation, doctors prescribe NSAIDs and chondroprotectors, depending on the intensity of the pain, additional symptoms and the individual characteristics of the patient. Drugs in these groups can alleviate the condition of the patient and improve his quality of life. About the most effective drugs talk in this article.
Content:
A remedy for pain in the joints of which company to choose
We have prepared a rating of pharmaceutical companies that produce high-quality and effective medicines for the treatment of joint pain:
1. Farmak
2. Synthesis
3. Sopharma
4. MUSTAFA NEVZAT
5. Nizhpharm
6. Rottapharm
7. Bayer
8. Berlin-Chemie AG
The best NSAIDs for joint pain
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are characterized by pronounced analgesic, antipyretic effects. This group of drugs is most often used for joint pain, because they quickly relieve inflammation and other unpleasant symptoms.
Diclofenac Sodium
The drug gives a lasting therapeutic effect after 7-14 days of use. Principle of action: inhibition of prostagladin synthesis, which leads to the reduction of pain symptoms. The active ingredient is diclofenac. It acts in peripheral tissues. Indications: inflammations of joints and tissues, rheumatism, arthritis, sciatica, arthrosis, etc. Dosage form: suppositories, gel, tablets, capsules, injections.
Advantages:
- has a pronounced analgesic, moderate antipyretic effects;
- relieves swelling of joints;
- reduces pain and morning stiffness;
- prolonged action;
- quickly relieves inflammation.
Disadvantages:
- elderly patients to use with caution, because this group of people more often has the following adverse reactions: gastrointestinal bleeding, allergies;
- many contraindications: diseases of the kidneys, liver, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity, age up to 6 years, etc.
Indomethacin
The drug has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect after a week from the start of use. The drug blocks the action of the enzyme that causes the inflammatory process. The active ingredient is indomethacin. Operates in peripheral tissues. Indications: arthritis, rheumatism, ENT-inflammation, inflammation of the uterus, bladder, toothache, etc. Dosage form: suppositories, tablets, ointment.
Advantages:
- eliminates inflammation;
- facilitates joint mobility;
- removes heat;
- reduces erythema, swelling;
- dulls pain;
- prevents the appearance of vascular blood clots, because helps to slow down the adhesion of platelets.
Disadvantages:
- prolonged use contributes to the destruction of cartilage tissue;
- can cause side effects: violation of the digestive tract, nervous system; allergy;
- during the period of treatment is not recommended to engage in activities requiring increased attention, because The medicine may cause weakness and dizziness.
Ketorolac
The drug is prescribed for intense pain. The drug has a wide range of applications, so sometimes it is used as a universal pain medication.The active ingredient, trometamol, inhibits the synthesis of prostagladins. Indications: severe and moderate pain after injuries, toothache, arthralgia, oncology, etc. Dosage form: gel, drops, solution, tablets.
Advantages:
- quickly relieves inflammation and pain;
- antipyretic effect;
- different forms of release;
- affordable cost;
- The drug is a strong universal anesthetic.
Disadvantages:
- high risk of bleeding, so the drug is not suitable for use in obstetric, surgical practice;
- can cause undesirable reactions: an asthma attack, erosion of the gastrointestinal tract;
- need a prescription from a doctor;
- not suitable for the treatment of chronic pain and for long-term use (more than 7 days is not recommended), the effect of the drug is symptomatic, not curative;
- There are contraindications: gastric and intestinal ulcers, hemophilia, hypersensitivity, liver and kidney diseases, age up to 16 years, lactation, pregnancy.
Teksamen
The drug is used for strong, intense pain. Pronounced anti-inflammatory effect occurs after a week of use. The main difference from other drugs is the combined mechanism of action: the drug has an anesthetic effect at the central nervous system level and in places of inflammation, while Indomethacin and Diclofenac act in peripheral tissues. Indications: joint pain, inflammation of the soft tissues caused by injuries, myalgia, neuralgia, etc. Dosage form: gel, ointment, tablets, capsules.
Advantages:
- convenient release form;
- rapidly absorbed in the digestive tract;
- the drug is safe with prolonged use;
- relieves pain;
- reduces inflammation;
- relieves swelling;
- improves the mobility of joints.
Disadvantages:
- reduces blood flow in the kidney;
- after application, gastrointestinal disorders may appear;
- contraindicated in renal, hepatic insufficiency, pregnancy, lactation, allergy to the components of the drug.
Dexalgin
This medicine is one of the powerful short-acting anesthetic drugs (duration 4-6 hours). The active ingredient is dexketoprofen. Indications: inflammatory diseases of the musculoskeletal system of the acute form, dental, joint pain, pain during menstruation. Dosage form: tablets, ampoules.
Advantages:
- the effect of the application occurs in half an hour;
- relieves pain of various origins, so you can use as a universal painkiller;
- reduces the temperature;
- relieves inflammation.
Disadvantages:
- after taking, adverse reactions can occur: a violation of the gastrointestinal tract, heart problems, disorders of the nervous system (fear, anxiety, sleep disorders), allergies, disruption of the urogenital organs, etc .;
- not intended for prolonged use;
- many contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity, bronchial asthma, severe heart and liver diseases, etc.
The best chondroprotectors for joint pain
In case of joint pain, chondroprotectors are also used, which, in addition to the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, also protect and restore the cartilage tissue. Drugs have a longer and safer effect from the use compared to NSAIDs, but to get the result it is often necessary to use them for at least 3 weeks.
Chondroxide
The drug supports and strengthens cartilage tissue. It is recommended to use in the early stages of arthralgia. The active ingredient is chondroitin sulfate. It is a building material for joints. The drug contributes to the retention of fluid in the structure of cartilage, which improves its depreciation. Also, the drug normalizes the production of intra-articular fluid, which improves the slip of cartilage. Dosage form: gel, tablets, ointment.
Advantages:
- has antimicrobial, localizing effect;
- stimulates the production of inter-articular fluid;
- reduces pain, swelling;
- slows down monetary processes in cartilage tissue;
- rarely unwanted reactions;
- improves joint mobility;
- accelerates cartilage regeneration;
- slows down the destruction of cartilage tissue, contributes to its recovery.
Disadvantages:
- high price;
- gel and ointment are absorbed for a long time, leaving stickiness;
- after application, allergic reactions may appear in the form of redness, rash, itching of the skin;
- take with caution during pregnancy, during lactation;
- to obtain a pronounced effect of the use, you must regularly use the drug for at least 3 weeks.
Dona
The drug affects the metabolism in cartilage, compensating for the deficiency of glucosamine - a natural component of cartilage tissue. Indications: decrease in motor activity of cartilage, joint pathology, osteoarthritis, etc. The preparation slows down the destruction of cartilage tissue, restores its functions, improves elasticity. Form release: ampoules, powder.
Advantages:
- quickly absorbed;
- normalizes calcium deposition in cartilage tissue;
- preserves the elasticity of cartilage;
- well tolerated, safe to treat joints;
- stimulates the production of synovial fluid;
- reduces inflammation, swelling;
- relieves soreness.
Disadvantages:
- overcharge;
- need a prescription from the attending physician;
- to obtain the effect of the application, it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment for at least 3 weeks, therefore it is not suitable for those who want to quickly eliminate acute pain and inflammatory symptoms;
- contraindications: diseases of the heart, kidney and liver, pregnancy, children under 12;
- rarely can nausea, flatulence, allergies, drowsiness, weakness.
Teraflex
This drug is one of the most popular for the treatment of joints. The drug is a combination, because The composition contains several main components: glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, so the medicine has good efficacy and many positive reviews. The mechanism of action of active substances is aimed at the regeneration of cartilage tissue, by suppressing enzymes (collagenase, elastase) that destroy it. Indications: arthrosis of the joints, osteochondrosis with a moderate pain symptom. Dosage form: capsules, cream.
Advantages:
- prevents the destruction of cartilage tissue, contributes to its regeneration;
- moderate anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect;
- improves joint elasticity;
- stimulates the synthesis of hyaluronic acid;
- relieves the unpleasant symptoms of osteoarthritis, so the need for NSAIDs is reduced.
Disadvantages:
- long-term treatment is necessary for the effect of the application to be noticeable
- There are contraindications: severe renal diseases, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity;
- rarely undesirable reactions: gastrointestinal disturbance, fatigue, tachycardia, allergies.
What is the remedy for joint pain buy
1. The drug that doctors prescribe most often for pain in the joints - Diclofenac Sodium, because The medicine has a balanced, analgesic effect.
2. If you suffer severe pain, then Ketorolac can cope with them. The drug is potent.
3. A drug that copes with inflammation - Indomethacin. The drug primarily has an anti-inflammatory effect, and then analgesic.
4. The combined effect of the application has Teneksam. In addition, the drug is allowed for long-term use.
5. If you need a drug that not only reduces pain, but also increases mobility in the joints, then it is better to get Hondroksid. The drug contributes to the regeneration of cartilage tissue, and also normalizes the metabolic processes in it.
6. The drug, which increases elasticity, compensates for the lack of glucosamine (a natural component of cartilage) and restores the function of the joints - Don.
7. Teraflex has a combined composition of 2 main components: glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate, thanks to which the effectiveness of administration is much higher.
8. If you need a powerful drug that in half an hour will relieve pain in the joints and reduce inflammation, then it is better to buy Dexalgin.
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