Hairdryer has become an indispensable thing not only for women, but also for men. It allows you not only to quickly dry your hair, but also to make a variety of styling options in the shortest possible time and with maximum comfort. There are several types of this electrical device. Each of them fits specific goals and objectives. For the house, salon, the road will require completely different options, however, the choice also depends on the type and quality of hair. To understand the diversity and understand exactly what will fit your needs, read our article.
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The best manufacturers of hair dryers - which company to choose
Today's Russian market represents a lot of various hair dryers from various brands. They differ from each other in quality, price, technical capabilities, functionality and many others.
When choosing, it is advisable to pay attention only to products of well-known manufacturers, because it managed to establish itself, and this is a good guarantee for a long service life.
For everyone who decided not to go further into the article, we selected a few of the most popular brands:
- Moser;
- Babyliss;
- Valera;
- Remington;
- Bosch.
These companies do not require additional advertising of their products, almost all of the devices they produce are high-quality, powerful and functional hair dryers. They have the necessary certification, and therefore do not harm the health of the hair. To find the right model, we suggest you read our rating of the best hair dryers.
The principle of operation and device hairdryer
A hair dryer is an electrical appliance that, in its working condition, produces a stream of cold, warm or hot air. To explain his device, take the base model as an example. Most often it has two main switches: on and off, as well as adjusting the air flow. Inside there is a motor, a heating element and a fan.
The shape of the hair dryer usually resembles a gun. The device works by moving the cold air through the electric heater. At the exit of the heated jet falls on the hair, thereby accelerating the disappearance of moisture. Due to the increase in temperature around the hair, the mutual molecular attraction decreases, which facilitates the evaporation of water.
Available switches can change the air flow rate or its temperature (in more advanced models). This happens when the fan speed decreases and the heating element cools down. Hair dryer can be equipped with different nozzles.
In the simplest configuration there is a concentrator nozzle. This is a narrowed nozzle, resembling a gap. By turning it vertically or horizontally, you can style your hair in different ways. When used without attachments, the air jet has a large area of distribution, which is very convenient for drying the root zone.
Types of hair dryers
Domestic
Hair dryers for domestic use are available at an affordable cost. They do not have high power (from 400 to 1.600 W), therefore they are not designed for continuous operation.
If you need to dry thick and long hair, then you should do it in several stages so that the motor does not overheat. Such devices have low weight, minimal set of functions and nozzles.
It is convenient to style your hair with a household hair dryer, as your hands do not get tired and you do not need to understand the settings of parameters. It is best to use it in case you have healthy, intact hair.
Advantages:
- low price;
- low weight;
- ease of operation.
Disadvantages:
- low power;
- slow drying;
- uneven heating of the air;
- short service life;
- Not suitable for regular use.
Professional
Professional hairdryers are designed for long-term work and can withstand up to 6-8 hours of almost continuous use. The power of such devices is large (from 1.600 to 2.400 W), so even a thick head of hair will be dried in a very short time.
If such a hairdryer is purchased for home, then you should choose a power not higher than 2.000 W, otherwise there is a risk of not calculating the temperature and damaging the hair or burning the scalp.
The heating element here is not metallic, as in a household, but ceramic. Usually professional hair dryers have a large number of different functions and are equipped with a set of nozzles to give any type of haircut.
Advantages:
- high power;
- uniform heating of the air;
- quality materials;
- multifunctionality;
- rich equipment;
- short drying time;
- long service life.
Disadvantages:
- high price;
- great weight.
Compact (road)
Travel hairdryer is perfect for people who often drive. Its difference from the previous models in lightness, compactness and simplicity. Such devices most often have folding handles in order not to take up much space in hand luggage. For the same purposes they do not have nozzles.
Compact hair dryers can be equipped with a battery in case there is no access to the electrical network. The power of the device is low (from 400 to 1.200 W), so it takes a long time for drying and styling. Cases of compact hair dryers are made of inexpensive materials, which affects the price.
Advantages:
- acceptable price;
- folding handle;
- small weight;
- compactness;
- battery power is provided.
Disadvantages:
- low power;
- lack of attachments and functions;
- one mode of operation;
- not suitable for frequent use.
Styler (hair dryer)
Fen-styler even visually unlike the previous species. It has not the usual form of a pistol, but a cylindrical one. This device is equipped with a brush attachment; other versions may be present in the extended versions.
Such a hairdryer does not just dry the hair, it immediately sets them down. If you use a standard round brush, the ends of the hair can be twisted inside or outside, it is also possible to create different curls and other hairstyles without the use of additional styling products.
The styler's power is small (from 200 to 1.000 W), a higher one could damage the hair web, since the air flow is not sent from a safe distance, but directly to the selected strand.
Advantages:
- low cost;
- small weight;
- universality;
- ideal for short haircuts;
- ease of use.
Disadvantages:
- not suitable for owners of thick and long hair.
Hair dryer selection options
Heaters and housing
First of all, evaluate the appearance of the device, the quality of its materials and assembly. It is best to choose rubberized plastic, because it does not slip in the hands and is quite pleasant tactile. Also note where the switches are located; you must conveniently switch them with one hand, which has a hairdryer.
Prefer ceramic heater rather than metal. Let the price be more expensive, but due to the uniform heating of the air flow, your hair will not be exposed to an increased risk of injury, will be quickly and well laid.
The most expensive option is considered to be a hairdryer with tourmaline technology, which makes it possible to dry hair even faster, giving it smoothness and shine. This effect is achieved due to the high productivity of positively charged ions.
Weight
To ensure the convenience of using a hairdryer, you need to hold it in your hands, assessing the weight.The more professional and powerful the model, the harder it is, which means that self-drying will not be easy and comfortable.
Choosing the best option, do not hesitate to make several familiar manipulations with the device, this will help you to understand whether it will be easy to control them in life.
Power
The speed of the air flow is the power of the dryer. High performance means a strong flow, and low - weak.
In compact (road) hair dryers, the power does not exceed 1.200 W, in stylers - 1.000 W, in household ones - 1.400 W and in professional ones - 2.400 W. At the same time, values up to 1.500 W are typical for gentle drying and styling, medium ones, up to 2.000 W for everyday, frequent use, and from 2.000 W and more for rare, usually professional use.
The number of temperature regimes
There are three main modes: hot, warm and cold. They regulate the optimum temperature of the stream. Wet hair is recommended to be dried with a cold or warm feed, so they are less damaged, and with evaporation of moisture, when you go to the styling, you can turn on hot.
The number of speeds
The condition and length of hair are constantly changing, which is why a hair dryer with several speed limits will be more practical. Most often, there are three adjustments, where the first is the quiet mode, the second is the middle one, and the third is the strong one. The thinner and damaged hair, the less powerful the feed rate should be.
Ionization
The useful ionization function helps to reduce the negative effects of hot air on the hair, thereby saving them from drying out, making the hair silky and smooth. Also contributes to the removal of static voltage.
Which hair dryer is better to choose
1. Summarizing, we note that hair dryers with low and medium power are well suited for everyday gentle drying and styling, especially for those who have severely damaged hair.
2. Devices with a large capacity is better to choose owners of healthy, thick and long hair, as well as professional hairdressers and stylists. Such devices are able to work and do not overheat for a long time.
3. If a hairdryer is purchased for independent and home use, then it is better to stop at a household model, or a professional one, but with a small weight.
4. Planning frequent use of the hair dryer, choose a device with a ceramic heating element. For rare dryers, the presence of a metal heater is permissible.
5. The more speed and temperature conditions the hair dryer has, the more practical the model. Stop your attention on those devices that have three modes. This is the best option.
6. The ionization function is perfect for anyone who wants to make hair more well-groomed, smooth, shiny and silky, as well as remove static electricity.
How much does a hair dryer
1. Household hair dryers without additional functions will cost only 500 - 800 p.
2. Professional models will cost much more, it all depends on the functionality and configuration. The approximate price of such devices ranges from 3 to 10 thousand rubles.
3. Compact (road) hair dryers can be purchased for a modest 300 - 500 p.
4. For models with a large number of temperature and speed modes, as well as with a lot of different nozzles, you will have to pay at least 2 thousand rubles.
5. Stylers (hairbrushes-brushes) are sold at reasonable prices, on average they cost from 500 to 1,500 r.
6. The presence of the ionization function of the hair dryer and tourmaline technology increases the price many times. Usually they are available only for expensive devices, the cost of which ranges from 3 to 7 thousand rubles.
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