To prevent infection, speed up the regeneration of abrasions, scratches and more serious wounds, they need to be treated with special preparations for healing - of course, the best.
Content:
How to choose an effective drug for wound healing
1. Localization and damage area
- It is more convenient to process the wound on the skin with a cream or ointment.
- A damaged mucosa will respond less painfully to liquid preparations.
- Larger wounds and burns are best treated with aerosol-based healing agents.
2. The appearance of inflammation, suppuration
Purulent, nonhealing wounds are treated with combined film-forming preparations that prevent the penetration of bacteria. Heparin, analgesics and antibiotics may be present as part of such drugs.
3. Age and condition of the patient
Wound healing agents for the treatment of children, pregnant women and nursing women should not contain: hormones, antibiotics and components that can cause an allergic reaction (for example, propolis). Carefully study the composition before buying, not limited to only contraindications.
The best means for healing wounds on the skin
Healing agents used for lesions of the skin, different multidirectional action. Such preparations help the wound to remain clean and maintain the necessary level of moisture in the injured epithelium layer. Some drugs of this group simultaneously destroy pathogenic bacteria and fungi - often they do not allow the wound to heal.
Panthenol - the undisputed favorite
As soon as Panthenol is on the injured epidermis, it begins to turn into pantothenic acid - an activator of the regeneration processes in our body. This means that after applying the composition to the affected area, the process of growth of new cells starts.
The drug has three forms of release: cream, ointment and a light spray that forms a cool, pain-dulling skin on the skin. As such, it is especially good for burns and extensive skin lesions.
Advantages:
- Quick effect;
- Easy, painless application;
- Can be used to treat children, pregnant and lactating women;
- Additional skin hydration.
Disadvantages:
- Relatively high price.
Within a few minutes after the application of Panthenol, the patient stops bothering the pain, and the wounds heal faster.
Vulnuzan - based on natural ingredients
The Bulgarian product is recognized as one of the most effective means for the treatment of any superficial wounds and burns.
The active ingredient of the drug is of natural origin and is extracted from the mother liquor of the Pomeranian Lake in pharmacological laboratories.
Here, castor oil is used as an aid, accelerating epithelization (new skin growth).
Advantages:
- Natural composition;
- Fast healing;
- When applied, it does not scratch or scratch;
- Does not cause allergic reactions;
- Removes suppurations, if they have already appeared;
- Can be used on damaged mucous membranes;
- It is inexpensive.
Disadvantages:
- Leaves marks on clothes;
- Not recommended for pregnant and lactating.
Vulnuzan is a very effective and at the same time affordable drug. That's just not in every city pharmacy you can find it.
Naftaderm - eliminates pain and resolves scars
The Russian drug based on wax, alcohol solution and naphthalan oil is the one used on the same name balneological resorts in Azerbaijan and Croatia.
The ointment perfectly softens the skin and improves tissue regeneration, and also allows other medicines to penetrate deeper into the epidermis.
Advantages:
- Non-hormonal;
- Helps with dermatological problems;
- Relieves itching;
- Easily distributed over the skin.
Disadvantages:
- Specific smell;
- Socks clothes.
As a wound-healing drug, Naftaderm gives results on the second day of use. But you need to apply it 2-3 times a day.
The best drugs for healing wounds in mucous membranes
The mucous membranes are the most vulnerable, so wound healing agents for them make them less aggressive. Of course, with this approach, drugs will have to be used longer than conventional ointments.
Solcoseryl - for difficult healing wounds
The drug is a broad-spectrum, which helps not only with wounds and ulcers on the mucous membranes, but also restores the skin after frostbite and burns. Of course, for each type of wound, it is released in different forms - right up to injection solutions.
You can apply Solcoseryl on the mucous membrane of the mouth, nose and external genital organs (if you have gel means). For the treatment of eye mucosa, the drug also comes in the form of a gel, but these two types of Solcoseryl are not interchangeable.
Advantages:
- Accelerates the healing of even deep and "complex" weeping wounds;
- Improves tissue metabolism;
- Quickly removes painful sensations.
Disadvantages:
- Does not possess antimicrobial action.
Solcoseryl, when properly applied, helps to get rid of many types of wounds. And women often use it in the composition of masks as a rejuvenating agent - it helps a lot.
Ophthalmoferon - first aid to the injured eye
The drug is implemented in the form of drops and has a wide spectrum of action: relieves inflammation, kills microbes, anesthetizes, and at the same time stimulates the regeneration of the mucous membrane.
Ophthalmoferon is actively used in the treatment of viral conjunctivitis, although it copes best with the regeneration of the cornea.
The composition of eye drops includes interferon to enhance local immunity, diphenhydramine and boric acid. The auxiliary complex completely repeats the formula of "artificial tears" and serves to eliminate dry eyes.
Advantages:
- Creates a powerful barrier to pathogen microbes;
- Relieves pain;
- Reduces inflammation;
- Moisturizes the mucosa;
- Does not give unpleasant sensations at the time of application;
- It relieves itching and burning after using other medicines.
Disadvantages:
- Strongly not suitable for allergies;
- It is undesirable to use during pregnancy and during HS.
As an independent remedy for the treatment of damaged eyes, Ophthalmoferon is not used - but as an auxiliary drug, it is good.
The best means for healing burns
The active components of funds for the treatment of burns penetrating through the skin accelerate the synthesis of biologically active substances from the inside. They not only trigger the healing process of damage, but also have anti-inflammatory effects.
Bepanten - cure burns and “kill” germs
This drug, in its composition and principle of action, is very similar to the popular Panthenol. It is produced in the form of ointment, cream and lotion, but the difference between the three medicinal species is only in the texture, the “fat content” of the product.
Bepantin is used in thermal and sunburns, preventing the development of bacterial infections. Often, it is prescribed to nursing mothers for the prevention and treatment of cracked nipples, and their children - as a remedy for streak and diaper rash.
Plus, the cream helps in the treatment of allergic dermatitis and hemorrhoids, relieves acne and bruises.
Advantages:
- Universality;
- Cooling effect;
- Rapid healing of superficial damage;
- Safe for children and pregnant women.
Disadvantages:
- Sometimes the application can be painful;
- Causes burning mucous membranes.
Many include Bepanten in their home kit. It is really universal and practically does not cause adverse reactions in children or adults.
Oral dressing "Branolind" - a convenient first aid tool
The name speaks for itself: Branolind is a regular cotton bandage, soaked in an ointment based on Peruvian balsam.
The package contains 30 sterile breathable wipes, which help with burns, bedsores, diabetic and trophic ulcers, open wounds.
The size of the bandage is 7.5x10 cm, you need to change this patch every 2-3 hours. In addition to the wound-healing effect, Branolind pulls out suppuration from the depth of the wound and relieves puffiness.
Advantages:
- Preventing scar formation;
- Ease of use;
- Slight anesthetic effect;
- The dressings do not stick to the wound and change easily;
- From the napkins you can cut applications of the desired shapes and sizes;
- Suitable for treating children.
Disadvantages:
- Does not fasten on the skin.
Ointment dressing suitable as an ambulance for the treatment of open wounds and severe burns. But as soon as the condition stabilizes, it is necessary to move on to more serious means.
The best wound healing creams for postoperative wounds
Medicines in this group mostly contain silicone, which helps relieve itching in the healing wound.
In addition, the regular use of such tools reduces the size and severity of scars. But for this you have to use them for at least six months, or even longer.
Dermatiks - will not leave even a scar
The basis of this therapeutic gel is silicone, which improves the appearance of an immature scar and reduces its size. That is why Dermatiks actively apply plastic surgeons.
After wound healing, the drug eliminates pigmentation, stimulates the cellular blood supply, saturates the connective tissue with moisture. But it can be used only on shallow cuts and fresh seams.
Advantages:
- Rapid reduction to normal skin;
- Elimination of cosmetic defects in the affected area;
- Ease of use;
- Suitable for children, nursing mothers and pregnant women.
Disadvantages:
- Very expensive (2-2,5 thousand rubles);
- Lack of anti-inflammatory action;
- Does not wash off from linen and clothes.
Most patients use Dermatics to prevent scarring on the skin. A meager list of contraindications allows the tool to remain among the most popular, despite the high cost.
Kontraktubex - a popular product from the German manufacturer
The composition of this drug include: heparin, allantoin, as well as onion extract. Anti-inflammatory agent improves blood circulation and slows down the growth of connective tissue.
Doctors prescribe Kontraktubeks prophylactic purposes and in the early stages of scarring. Also, the ointment shows itself perfectly in the treatment of post-acne and improves the appearance of the skin after laser procedures.
Advantages:
- Ease of use;
- Nice texture;
- Quickly brightens fresh scars;
- Low risk of adverse reactions.
Disadvantages:
- Requires long-term use for a month;
- Does not help with old scars.
In medical practice, Kontraktubex has established itself as an effective tool in the treatment of wounds after primary epithelialization and removal of sutures.
The best means for the healing of purulent wounds
Preparations for purulent wounds are used to get rid of infiltrative (inflammatory) and necrotic formations. Their active components pull the infectious effusion outward and only then trigger tissue regeneration.
Hypozol - an aerosol with natural ingredients
Sea buckthorn oil in the composition of the drug eliminates the signs of inflammation, fights bacteria, contributes to the speedy healing of the wound. When applied, the agent forms a layer of thick foam on the affected surface, but at the same time it is able to penetrate deep into the fabric.
For convenience of drawing in a set there is a long smooth nozzle. After spraying the aerosol, the patient should be given 2 hours of rest.
Advantages:
- Can be applied to the skin and mucous membranes;
- Easy to use;
- Relieves pain;
- Compatible with oral antibacterial agents;
- Does not harm pregnant and lactating mothers.
Disadvantages:
- Occasionally it may cause allergic reactions.
Hypozol is used to treat burns, pressure sores, long-scarring wounds. It also helps to cope with mucosal lesions, therefore it is often used in gynecology, proctology and dentistry.
Streptocid ointment - the most effective drug
Streptocide is an inexpensive but proven agent for controlling pathogens. The action of the drug is in violation of the synthesis of nucleic acids in the cells of "pests", and as a result, the perpetrators of the inflammatory process die.
The ointment not only acts outside, but also penetrates the blood, lymph flow, continuing its work from the inside. But the healing effect here should be considered as a kind of side effect.
Streptocid simply restores the rate of tissue regeneration, which has decreased due to pathogens in the wound.
Advantages:
- Economical;
- Destroys most pathogens;
- Suitable for the treatment of acne, boils, internal suppurations;
- Ointment is affordable and sold in every pharmacy.
Disadvantages:
- It has a number of contraindications (pregnancy, anemia, etc.).
Streptocidal ointment, as well as powder, has a wide scope. This tool should be kept in a home first aid kit to treat any suppuration.
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