Once in the human body, the herpes stays in it forever and no medication can save you from the "living" of the virus. From time to time he will recur and manifest himself in the form of unpleasant symptoms. The cause of such outbreaks is always a weakened immune system. Immunomodulatory drugs are used as prophylactic agents, and antiviral medications are commonly used as symptomatic therapy. The latter in a short period of time help a person cope with the manifestations of herpes and prevent its spread. You will learn more about the best herbal medicines in this article.
Content:
A remedy for herpes which company to choose
In every pharmacy you can find a wide selection of medicines for herpes. Many herpes medicines have the same active ingredient, but the effect of the intake may vary. It is all about the concentration of this substance in the medicine, the presence of auxiliary components, and, of course, in the technology. Each pharmaceutical company has its own unique prescription drugs and its own production features.
We have prepared a ranking of the best companies producing high-quality herpes remedies:
1. Novartis Pharmaceutics
2. GlaxoSmithKline
3. Arterium Corporation
4. Fleet Laboratories Limited
These firms have long won the pharmaceutical market, because produce medicines that are highly effective, safe and have a lot of positive feedback from doctors and patients.
The best remedies for herpes
Acyclovir ointment
This remedy is most often used at the initial stage of the herpes simplex virus (HSV type 1 and type 2), which manifests itself as irritation on the lips, then develops into blisters with lymphatic fluid. The active substance, acyclovir, is inserted into the DNA chain of the virus, terminates and prevents its replication. It is necessary to apply 4-6 times a day until the symptoms disappear (usually no more than a week).
Advantages:
- the drug blocks the spread of the virus;
- prevents the appearance of a new rash;
- has an immunomodulatory effect;
- accelerates the appearance of crusts;
- reduces the likelihood of skin complications;
- prevents visceral complications (on internal organs);
- reduces pain in the acute phase of herpes.
Disadvantages:
- in the case of systematic use, the active substance loses its antiviral activity, therefore it is necessary to use it only when necessary;
- contraindication: individual intolerance.
Cream erazaban
This antiviral agent is prescribed for an early stage of recurrent HSV in immunocompromised patients. The active ingredient, docosanol, prevents the virus from merging with the cell membrane, after which the intracellular uptake of HSV occurs and its replication is prevented. For use, apply a thin layer of cream to the affected area. Use up to 5 times a day until the symptoms disappear.
Advantages:
- interferes with skin dissemination (limits the spread of the virus on the skin);
- protects healthy cells;
- quickly relieves such unpleasant symptoms as burning, itching, soreness;
- reduces affected areas;
- low skin absorption;
- early application prevents the appearance of crusts.
Disadvantages:
- the drug is effective only at an early stage of herpes development;
- propylene glycol, which is part of the drug, can cause redness and irritation of the skin in the application;
- contraindications: age up to 12 years, hypersensitivity to the active substance.
Famvir Tablets
The drug is prescribed in severe cases, incl. for the treatment of herpes in patients with immunodeficiency. The active ingredient, famciclovir, is metabolized inside the cells to penciclovir and inhibits the spread of the virus. Indications: zoster virus, herpes eye, primary infection or recurrence of HSV, exacerbation of infection, treatment of herpes in immunodeficient states, chickenpox. The effectiveness of the treatment is noticeable in the first days of use. Method of treatment: the dosage depends on the state of immunity.
Advantages:
- high clinical efficacy;
- quickly relieves acute symptoms, significantly reduces discomfort and pain in the affected area;
- long-term antiviral effect;
- reduces the possibility of relapse by 80%;
- does not have a detrimental effect on healthy cells;
- prevents the spread of the virus, blocks the development of new symptoms;
- reduces the healing time of rash;
- The drug is effective against resistant strains of the virus to acyclovir.
Disadvantages:
- adverse reactions after use: headache, nausea, jaundice, drowsiness, itching, thrombocytopenia, hallucinations, vomiting;
- contraindications: minor age, hypersensitivity, lactation, pregnancy.
Vectavir Cream
The mechanism of action of the active ingredient, penciclovir, is very similar to acyclovir. The first one penetrates into infected cells and is retained in them for 12 hours, preventing viral DNA from being synthesized. Unlike Acyclovir, Vectavir is effective at all stages of infection and is more effective against acyclovir-resistant strains of the virus. Indications: recurrent HSV with localization on the face, lips. Apply to the affected area for 4 days, 5 times a day.
Advantages:
- prevents the appearance of painful blisters;
- unlike acyclovir, it has a longer lasting effect and less toxicity;
- quickly stops the multiplication of the virus;
- effective at all stages of herpes development;
- reduces the intensity of pain;
- reduces the time of the disease, promotes rapid recovery.
Disadvantages:
- undesirable reactions: paresthesia, numbness in the area of application;
- contraindications: hypersensitivity, age up to 16 years;
- use with caution during lactation, during pregnancy.
Fenistil Penzivir Cream
The drug is among the safest and most effective means among antiherpetic medications. The active ingredient, penciclovir, inhibits and blocks the spread of the virus. Indications: treatment of HSV of any stage of development with localization in the lips. It is necessary to apply with a thin layer on the affected area up to 8 times per day for 4 days.
Advantages:
- relieves acute manifestations of HSV;
- drug excipients facilitate penetration of the active ingredient into the skin;
- effective against some aciclovir-resistant virus strains;
- accelerates clinical recovery;
- does not affect healthy cells;
- copes well with the virus even with a late start of treatment;
- slight toxicity.
Disadvantages:
- undesirable reactions: discomfort and burning sensation in the application;
- use with caution during pregnancy and lactation;
- contraindication: intolerance to penciclovir or other components of the drug.
Valtrex Tablets
The drug is suitable for episodic (with relapse) and suppressive (relapse prevention) therapy of HSV. The active ingredient, valacyclovir, entering the body, turns into L-valine and acyclovir, so the mechanism of action is similar to the latter. Indications: shingles; infections caused by HSV; cold sores; prevention of recurrent herpes.
Advantages:
- accelerates the healing process;
- prevents the spread of infection;
- reduces pain, its duration;
- quickly blocks the reproduction of viruses;
- prolonged action;
- well absorbed from the digestive tract.
Disadvantages:
- high price;
- adverse reactions: headache, leukopenia, nausea, dyspnea, rarely gastrointestinal disorders;
- use with caution in immunodeficiency states;
- contraindication: hypersensitivity.
Tablets Minaker
The drug is an analogue of the antiviral substance penciclovir. Effective at any stage of herpes development. The active ingredient, famciclovir, is immediately converted into penciclovir after ingestion. The substance is retained in the affected cell for 12 hours and inhibits viral DNA replication. Indications: herpes zoster, postherpetic neuralgia, HSV (types 1 and 2), recurrence of genital herpes.
Advantages:
- effective against some acyclovi-resistant strains of the virus;
- quickly and almost completely absorbed;
- reduces healing time by 1-2 days;
- prolonged action;
- effectively relieves the unpleasant symptoms of herpes;
- reduces the duration and intensity of postherpetic neuralgia.
Disadvantages:
- high price;
- adverse reactions: violation of the gastrointestinal tract, in the elderly - hallucinations, confusion;
- Contraindications: renal failure, breastfeeding, hypersensitivity, minor age, childbearing period.
Ointment Gerpevir
This antiviral drug is recommended for use at the onset of infection. The active ingredient, acyclovir, acts as a substrate and inhibitor for viral DNA polymerase, while preventing viral replication. Indications: infections of the lips caused by HSV, chickenpox. It is necessary to apply 5 times a day for no more than 10 days.
Advantages:
- minimal toxic effect on healthy cells;
- reduces pain;
- prevents the formation of a new rash;
- quickly penetrates the tissues of the body;
- accelerates the formation of crusts;
- has an immunostimulating effect.
Disadvantages:
- leaves greasy marks on the skin;
- with regular use, antiviral activity loses its effectiveness;
- contraindications: allergy to substances that are part of the ointment; age up to 12 years.
What is the remedy for herpes buy
1. If herpes is just beginning to manifest as redness, soreness, tingling, one or more small bubbles with lymphatic fluid, then you need to get: Acyclovir, Valtrex or Gerpevir These drugs have the same active ingredient and are effective in the initial stage of infection.
2. During pregnancy and lactation, Erabazan will save her from recurrent herpes. But it must be remembered that the drug will not help at the stage of bursting vesicles and the formation of ulcers.
3. In advanced stages (leakage of fluid from the bubbles, the appearance of crusts, ulcers), with acute painful symptoms, it is better to use Famvir tablets.
4. Drugs that will quickly stop the reproduction of HSV at any clinical stage - vectavir cream, Minaker pills.
5. If viruses are resistant to Acyclovir, then you need to purchase Fenistil Pentsivir. The latter is more effective and safer.
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