During construction or repair in the house and apartment often level the floors. This may be required in open areas outside. For all this, use a dry mixture of the finished screed, which only need to be diluted with water to the specified consistency and applied to the surface. In the subsequent tamping gets a solid foundation for covering the finishing floor coverings, movement, installation of various pieces of furniture. From the ranking of the best screeds you can see the popular mixes for leveling the floor, raising its level, creating warm floors, making pavements around the building foundation and laying paths in the garden.
Content:
The best couplers of an economical segment of the market
This is a more affordable dry-type mixture that is used for roughing the screed, increasing floor insulation. With the help of such solutions it is easy to cover a large area both inside the house and outside. Convenient composition to raise the desired height of the floor level.
Peskobeton M-300 Istra - for blind area around a large house
This is the best screed for a large amount of work, because of its cost from 100 rubles per bag. This price allows you to use the solution in large quantities.
The advantage of the mixture is the absence of a large fraction of gravel in the composition, which gives a smoother surface that does not require additional polishing.
The product is supplied in beige-blue paper bags, weighing 40 kg each. It can be used widely for masonry and plastering.
Pros:
- cost from 100 rubles;
- contains cement 300 brand, with sufficient strength for coatings, which will not often go;
- there is no coarse aggregate, which allows for no further treatment of the floor;
- after 28 days, the ultimate strength during compression is already 28.6 MPa;
- can be used at temperatures from +5 to +30 degrees;
- 20 kg of dry mix can be covered with 1 m2 of a layer of 10 mm height;
- after a month of inactivity, the coupler gets a grip with the base to 0.6 MPa.
Minuses:
- drying time up to 7 days is quite long;
- technological readiness (for passage) comes only after 72 hours;
- it is impossible to carry out a coupler at a temperature below +4 degrees in order to avoid hardening of the composition until complete drying and the formation of voids in the structure;
- ready mix should be used for 2 hours.
Peskobeton M-300 RUSEAN - for leveling large differences
This is the best screed for leveling large floor differences in a house or other building due to the well-thought composition with cement, already sifted sand and additional minerals that increase the strength of the coating.
A dry mix for screed in rectangular cardboard bags is implemented, which is convenient for transportation and storage at the repair site. The screed includes Portland cement of the 300th mark, which gives additional hardness.
Pros:
- suitable for office buildings with high traffic and load on the floors;
- for cooking you need 6 liters of water;
- manual mixing is allowed;
- after 48 hours it is allowed to walk on the surface;
- low mobility of the dissolved mixture;
- the density of the poured solution is 2100 kg / m3;
- You can apply a layer up to 150 mm, which helps a lot when leveling significant differences;
- adhesion to concrete base 0.4 MPa;
- suitable for creating warm floors;
- You can use the solution at a temperature of +5 degrees;
- compressive strength is 30 MPa;
- created screed withstands frost down to -35 degrees;
- a large mass of 40 kg in one bag.
Minuses:
- in the composition of the fraction with a diameter of 5 mm, which will require subsequent grinding the floor to close it with a finishing material (laminate, parquet);
- slight deviations in proportions with water lead to a noticeable deterioration of the result in the form of subsequent cracks;
- consumption of 22 kg per 1 m2 at a height of 10 mm;
- durability up to 28 days;
- full drying time (for laying flooring) about 10 days;
- For maximum effect, it is necessary to treat the surface with a ground compound before use.
The best couplers expensive segment of the market
These are mixtures for leveling floors and final preparation for laying tiles, carpet, laminate and parquet. Particularly expensive tools allow you to lay linoleum. Such screeds are distinguished by smaller granules and a fast drying time.
Axton floor screed - for a bathroom and a bathroom
This is the best screed for creating or leveling the floor, with the content of cement in the composition, which is well suited for the arrangement in the bathroom, due to the rapid drying and gaining hardness.
You can walk on the created floor after 24 hours, and lay tiles after 3 days. The screed is supplied in black-and-green durable bags, convenient for carrying due to the weight of 25 kg.
Pros:
- the substance has moisture resistance;
- no subsequent cracking of the surface;
- it is allowed to create a layer up to 80 mm high;
- significantly increases the heat and sound insulation;
- economical consumption of 15 kg per m2 at a height of 10 mm;
- suitable for arranging underfloor heating;
- stored in a bag for up to 12 months;
- it is allowed to use both on the street, and indoors;
- stone fraction not more than 4 mm;
- easy to pull laying tool.
Minuses:
- 25 kg cost from 160 rubles, which is twice as expensive as economy options;
- Do not place at temperatures above 25 degrees or below +5;
- for optimal results, a layer of at least 20 mm is needed;
- compatible only with tile as a subsequent floor covering.
Screed floor Perfekta Fibroloy - for special loads
This is the best screed for the floor, which will be subjected to increased loads from walking, the location of furniture and household appliances, or the subsequent construction of lightweight partitions on it, because the mixture contains reinforcing fibers that increase the strength of the floor. The mixture is realized in red and white bags weighing 25 kg each.
Pros:
- special strengthening of the base screed by reinforcement, cement and granular substances;
- suitable for pouring cable or underfloor heating;
- ecologically safe;
- quick preparation and styling;
- designed for any reason;
- drying time for walking 12 hours;
- consumes 20 kg per 1 m2, with a layer thickness of 1 cm;
- adhesion with a surface up to 0.6 MPa;
- allowed to create a layer height of 120 cm;
- laying of a covering is possible in a day;
- compressive strength is 30 MPa;
- to prepare the mixture you need only 3 liters of water;
- high frost resistance of the material;
- screed can be operated at temperatures from -50 to +70 degrees.
Minuses:
- cost from 190 rubles per 25 kg;
- overlaid only tile;
- Do not put at temperatures below +5 degrees.
Screed floor quick-hardening bolars - for accelerated the creation of floors
This is the best screed for situations where you want to create a floor in the shortest possible time. The mixture has fast-hardening components that allow walking on the base after 5 hours, which is the leader among the indications in this area.
Use of material is permitted on the street and indoors. The mixture comes in purple paper bags with 25 kg packaging.
Pros:
- the lined substance does not shrink and leaves the height of the layer that was created raw;
- due to plastic substances quickly hardens;
- compatible with warm floors of electric and water types;
- application in layers up to 100 mm is allowed;
- dry mixture consumption up to 18 kg per 1 m2;
- stored in packaging for 12 months;
- laying is allowed directly on the ground, wood, concrete;
- after drying it is possible to lay laminate, linoleum, parquet, tile over it;
- after 5 hours you can walk;
- laying of floor materials in 7 days;
- Suitable for manual and automated pouring.
Minuses:
- cost from 220 rubles for 25 kg;
- the viability of the finished solution of just 60 minutes;
- cannot be laid at a temperature below +5 degrees.
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