The ancient Egyptian and Chinese women whitened their skin with a mixture of rice flour and ground clay. Ladies of the Middle Ages and the Victorian era hid pock marks and acne under a thick layer of lead powder that turns faces into an unnatural mask. The beauty industry of the third millennium offers more effective and safe cosmetics that can give the skin a smooth matte shade, mask any of its shortcomings or fix decorative makeup, making it truly effective.
Content:
The best manufacturers of powder - which company to choose
Buying cosmetics of famous brands is not a whim and not a tribute to fashion. High-quality corrective means really fall on the skin, last longer, and most importantly - do not cause any problems, as they undergo serious clinical trials before entering the market. However, in the mass market category there are worthy instances.
If you are looking for powder of good quality, we recommend to look at the cosmetics production:
- Christian Dior;
- Max Factor;
- Lumene;
- NYX;
- Viviene Sabo.
You will learn more about their most popular rulers in our rating. It contains the best series of corrective means - any of them can be bought without thinking. However, first, let us define what powder is right for you, because the cosmetics manufacturers have not just come up with so many of its varieties.
Types of powder
Compact (pressed)
The most popular powder format that you can carry around with you - in a cosmetic bag, bag, or just in your pocket, so that you can touch up makeup at any time. In its composition there are fats necessary for “gluing” the powder into a pill, which is very good for dry and aged skin.
However, in this family there are a lot of matting agents intended for oily dermis. So any woman can easily choose for themselves the appropriate version of compact powder "take-away."
Pros:
- A huge choice - compact powder is in the lineup of any manufacturer of decorative cosmetics;
- Light moisturizing and nutrition, necessary for the skin of the face;
- Convenient to carry in a beautician or take on the road;
- Very economical expense;
- Mirror and sponge are already in the case.
Minuses:
- Poorly conceals wrinkles and skin irregularities;
- Stresses peeling;
- Inexpensive powder differs too coarse grinding and visible on the face.
Baked
A relatively new product that appeared on store shelves just 10 years ago (for powder it is not a time limit). It is made from a mixture of liquid and dry basis by baking at high temperatures with maximum moisture retention.
Such products often enrich with mineral components and UV protective filters, so for aged skin it is quite a suitable option. The main thing to remember is that the color of the baked powder is brighter than usual, so you need to select the closest shade to the natural complexion or take a little lighter.
Pros:
- There are no fragrances and fragrances in the composition;
- In one case, several close shades are often poured, which, when mixed, give the face a natural color and a slight glow;
- It can be applied not only dry, but also in a wet way, turning the powder into a foundation;
- Does not emit wrinkles on the face;
- Differs in high firmness;
- Available in compact format - convenient if you need to keep the powder always at hand.
Minuses:
- Not suitable for skin prone to fat and the formation of comedones;
- Poor masks acne and bumps in the epidermis;
- Too bright for day makeup.
Crumbly
Powdered powder is the progenitor of all currently existing remedies.Professional makeup artists adore her for the soft texture and uniform application, and women all over the world for her excellent matting properties and functionality.
Loose powder is applied to the skin of the face, neck and décolleté to fix the makeup, on the eyelids as a base under the shadows, and it is also powdered eyelashes before painting mascara to give additional volume.
Pros:
- Light texture, forming an invisible veil on the face;
- Does not clog pores, allowing the skin to "breathe";
- Perfectly copes with oily sheen;
- Evens skin tone, masking its small imperfections;
- Well captures already finished makeup;
- It creates a translucent layer, only slightly adjusting the skin tone, so it is not terrible to make a mistake with the color;
- The extra layer can be easily removed with a dry brush.
Minuses:
- It is inconvenient to carry a jar with you in a cosmetic bag - this is an exclusively homemade option;
- Brush or sponge need to buy separately;
- When applying make-up, scattering particles of powder are deposited on clothing.
Liquid
Liquid powder stands alone and can be produced in two different forms: cream or gel. This cosmetic product combined the properties of the tonal framework and the classic “crumbling”, which allowed women to abandon the multi-layer makeup that tightly clogs the pores.
Liquid powder is applied to the face with fingers, a wide brush or sponge, and after drying it turns into a thin film that does not prevent the skin from breathing. In addition, the corrective agent has moisturizing, nourishing and protective properties, since manufacturers enrich it with minerals, vitamins, amino acids and SPF-filters.
Pros:
- Suitable for owners of any skin type;
- Perfectly evens tone;
- Effectively masks obvious flaws, such as redness, spider veins, fine wrinkles or age spots;
- Replaces two layers of makeup - the tonal base and the actual powder;
- Protects skin from adverse external factors;
- Does not clog pores.
Minuses:
- You must clearly select the color of the liquid powder to the skin tone;
- Requires a more thorough and lengthy procedure for makeup removal.
Ballpoint
Powder in the balls - the know-how of the cosmetic industry. The palette of multi-colored "pearls" in a jar helps to solve several problems simultaneously - it all depends on the shades that were at your disposal.
For example, yellow balls mask circles under the eyes, bronze give a tanning effect, pink ones give a soft blush, white and sky blue give a porcelain glow, and green hide unhealthy redness.
You can combine shades yourself, achieving the desired result. The main thing to remember is that this is only a finishing tool, and it alone cannot hide serious skin problems.
Pros:
- Suitable for any skin tone, as a last resort, it can be “repainted” by removing the balls of a certain color;
- Hides most of the minor imperfections of the dermis;
- The presence of reflective particles masks wrinkles, makes the face fresh and gives it a healthy glow;
- Ideal for creating evening makeup.
Minuses:
- Requires a certain skill to achieve the desired effect;
- Pearlescent particles may give the face extra shine, which is not always appropriate.
Powder selection options
Tone and tone of face
To powder perfectly suited to the complexion, you need to test it "for yourself" before you buy. This is especially true for compressed and baked cosmetics, the shade of which in packaging may differ dramatically from how it will look on the face.
Apply a thin layer of powder to your neck or chin and look in the mirror (better to do it in good daylight). If the difference is not noticeable - powder suits you. Only for the evening make-up is allowed to take a lighter or darker tone.
Do not try to find the desired color by the number on the case, if you have never had to use cosmetics of a particular brand - shades of corrective agents may differ significantly from different manufacturers.
Also remember about the rules of selection of cosmetics in accordance with the color type of appearance. To do this, carefully look at the wreaths on your wrists. If they appear greenish in daylight, your skin has a warm undertone, if it is blue, it is cold. In the first case, the powder selected yellow, beige and bronze shades, in the second - neutral or with a light rozovinkoy.
You can determine your subton just by looking in the mirror. Approach it in the afternoon without make-up and bring a sheet of thick snow-white paper to your face - it will immediately become clear what color range your skin belongs to.
Skin type
Particularly strictly should be selected powder to his type of dermis, so that its constant use does not provoke the appearance of cosmetic problems.
Dry skin requires care and intensive moisturizing, even under a layer of makeup. To do this, choose a liquid or baked powder containing fats and vitamin complexes. An enriched compact version is also suitable - but in no way matting.
Apply these products should be a thin layer on top of moisturizer. Try not to overdo it in the most problematic areas prone to flaking - on the cheeks and around the nose.
For oily skin, matting compact powder, loose powder or ball powder will be your salvation. If the face is prone to acne, choose a remedy that includes salicylic acid and tea tree oil. It will disinfect and narrow large pores, reducing the secretion of oily secretion.
It is better to refuse cosmetics with shimmery, otherwise instead of gentle nacreous shine you will get an unaesthetically shiny face.
The composition of the powder
Good powder should consist of safe natural or artificial components. Well-known beauty brands develop cosmetics based on harmless substances that can bring the skin a lot of benefits:
1. White or red clay - absorb excess skin secretion;
2. Zinc oxide - serves as an antiseptic and a UV filter;
3. Titanium dioxide - retains moisture in the cells.
As for the mineral powder, it is 100% composed of stones or minerals ground into fine powder. Reflective particles of mother-of-pearl or mica flour cause the skin to flicker and radiate internal glow - all this is safe and does not harm the skin at all.
Powder with a healing effect will help girls with problem skin prone to redness, acne and inflammation. It consists of antibacterial and drying components (most often it is various acids and plant extracts).
But the content of some substances in the powder should be alerted. Bentonite, starch - not the best "neighbors" for oily skin with large pores. Dry undesirable contact with white clay. While talc is considered relatively harmless, it can settle in the lungs with constant inhalation.
Season matching
For hot seasons, select light “summer” powder that protects the skin from UV rays (this property will be reported to you by the SPF marking). In addition, under the rays of the sun, any skin changes its shade and becomes darker - accordingly, you will have to stock up with the means of a suitable tone. Do not forget about nutrition: in the summer the derma especially needs it.
Buy powder with moisturizing ingredients: natural oil extracts, vegetable extracts or sea silicon powder.
In winter, professionals advise not to abuse this makeup, so as not to overdry the skin. At this time of year it is better to use products with a high content of fats, vitamins and essential oils.
What powder to choose
1. Loose powder (ideally - mineral) will suit the owners of oily skin. She can settle down on the dressing table, and on the way out it is better to purchase a compact format with a matting effect in order to be able to fix the makeup “on the go”.In both cases, the composition must include clay or kaolin.
2. Women with dry skin should buy baked powder, enriched with minerals and mandatory UV filters. A good effect will also give a cream or gel powder based on titanium dioxide with moisturizing ingredients.
3. Compressed powder with antibacterial effect will help girls with problem skin. The best base option for such a cosmetic is zinc oxide.
4. Ladies aged should get a liquid powder, which will hide the most obvious flaws: redness, vascular networks, fine wrinkles or age spots. Well, if it is a little lighter than your skin. To fix the makeup, you can take colored balls with reflective particles to refresh your face and return it to a healthy glow.
5. Those who like to experiment with make-up or are looking for a means to solve a number of skin problems at once should also turn to ball powder of different shades. Use it as a spectacular finish, not forgetting corrective cosmetics and tonal basis.
How much is powder
1. Compact case with pressing can be purchased at prices ranging from 90 to 8,000 rubles - it all depends on the manufacturer's fame.
2. The run-up of prices for baked powder is 250-3400 rubles, but its choice is still not rich.
3. The cost of crumbling falls in the range from 150 to 7 thousand rubles. for a jar. Ball costs about the same.
4. Liquid and cream powder is sold at prices ranging from 200 to 4,000 rubles.
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