Now sea transport has become more accessible for private needs like never before. Designed many boats of small and large sizes, which are used for tourism, entertainment or fishing. PVC models are very popular among them; they are distinguished by low weight, compact transport dimensions and high speed due to the connected motor. In the characteristics of such products a lot of incomprehensible terms and figures, understanding which will make it easier to choose a PVC boat for their needs.
Content:
The best manufacturers of PVC boats - which company to choose
If you are too lazy to understand the details, but the boat is urgently needed for a walk or fishing, you can direct your eyes towards the leading manufacturers of this industry:
- Korsar;
- Marlin;
- Solar;
- Sun Marine;
- "Frigate".
Their products are of high quality, but there are so many sizes and shapes that it is advisable to get acquainted with rated best PVC boats and narrow your search. The same article will teach you to understand independently the parameters of PVC boats and more accurately determine the choice.
The principle of operation and the device PVC boat
This product belongs to small water vehicles. It is radically different from rubber analogues durable material that is not subject to rotting.
To create a body, synthetic fibers are used as the base, which envelop with polyvinyl chloride. To make it soft, polyurethane is added to the composition.
Use PVC boats for various purposes:
1. Fishing on large lakes;
2. Boat trips;
3. Hunting in wetlands;
4. Extreme river descents;
5. Trolling;
6. Water rides (joining skis, "cheesecakes").
Such boats have gained much popularity due to sufficient dimensions in finished form and compact dimensions during transportation. This is achieved by the PVC material, which is a dense waterproof fabric that is easy to fold and unfold.
The hollow structure is sealed at the edges and cylinders are formed. On each boat there can be from 2 and more. In the case there is a hole with an integrated valve through which air is pumped by the pump. In the finished form a large structure, stable on the water.
PVC water transport vehicles are made in the form of ovals, with a pointed nose and a flat stern, a blunt nose and a split tail. All this helps to maintain buoyancy and increase maneuverability for various needs. The design is completed with oars, which have special attachments (oarlocks) on the body, and are fixed there after use.
Paddles are used to accurately approach the destination (pier, reeds) and a quiet passage through the pond, or as the main driving force. Other models are equipped with motors and can move at high speed.
The nose has a raised shape and is called the eye. Without this element, the hull would crash into the waves and draw water. The rear part is referred to as the stern and contains a mount for the motor. Passengers are located on the banks, which is a narrow strip-seat, located between the cylinders.
The legs of the passengers and the cargo being carried rest on the bottom. It is hard or cloth. To enhance this part of the hull, use the keel. Around the outside of the cylinders, the vessel embraces a rail belt for attaching users with a carabiner or for mooring.
The boat is delivered to the place in packed form, where the bottom elements are laid out, the cylinders are pumped by the pump and the oars and the motor are connected.It takes some time, so others prefer to collect the ship once at the beginning of the season and transport it on a trailer or roof rack, with the appropriate size of the latter.
The device PVC boat includes the following elements:
1. Cylinders;
2. Bottom;
3. Keel;
4. Banks;
5. Motor mounting plate (transom);
6. Engine;
7. Oars with oars;
8. Valve;
9. Leerny belt.
Types of PVC Boats
Rowing
These are small in length, designed for one or two people. They are used by anglers to swim in the middle of the lake or move along a calm river.
The movement is carried out exclusively by oars, therefore the zone of application has distance limitations. But on it you can go down from the mountain river, provided that there are no steep and sharp rapids (sports tourism).
Advantages:
- affordable cost;
- small weight;
- paddles included;
- can be transported in a bag-case by hand;
- pumped up quickly.
Disadvantages:
- low payload;
- can tip over on high waves;
- there is no place to mount the motor;
- many models without keel.
Motorized
There are various sizes, which fit from two to eight people. The tails of the aft tanks protrude far beyond the bottom, which gives high buoyancy and the correct position of the hull at maximum engine speed.
The motor is mounted on a standard transom space. Boats are used for boat trips, trolling, water rides,
Advantages:
- fast movement on water;
- more durable structures for rigidity;
- independent air bays;
- hard floor;
- there is a keel;
- large selection of power units for power.
Disadvantages:
- expensive;
- weigh much;
- long assembly of all parts before use.
Motor rowers with mounted transom
Such boats are distinguished by more obtuse forms of the hull, which does not allow to develop greater speed, but movement is possible as in a rowing way, there also from the blades of the motor.
The latter is mounted on a rigid panel in the rear, but if desired, it can be detached and used without a power unit. This species is widely used for fishing, hunting or boat trips.
Advantages:
- various sizes of length;
- sufficient buoyancy;
- equipped with medium power motors;
- can be used without an engine;
- compact dimensions during transportation;
- thick PVC fabric.
Disadvantages:
- useful luggage space depends on the diameter of the cylinders;
- not suitable for interaction with powerful motors.
PVC boat selection options
Transom availability
To fix the motor to the soft tissue of an aquatic vehicle, a transitional element is needed, which is called a transom. It is made of waterproof plywood of a certain length, which allows you to attach to it most of the standard models of power units with blades.
1. If the boat is purchased for fishing on a narrow river or a small lake, then there is no need for an engine, so you should not consider a model with a transom.
2. When there are goals to plow through the sea (trolling, walks), then there should be a standard strong mount under the engine aft.
3. Hunting in the reeds of large lakes requires effort to get to the ambush site and move quietly in it. It is useful hinged transom and attach the motor as needed.
Capacity
The internal useful space of the boat can accommodate from 1 to 8 people. Choosing goods it is worth thinking about all areas of operation of this PVC product.
1. If this is just fishing, then a single model is enough.
2. When fishing is carried out with a constant partner, it makes sense to choose a double case.
3. But if you plan to take a boat to the sea in the summer, then all family members will be able to go there immediately, provided that it will be triple or quadruple.
4. Goods designed for 6-8 people buy to transport a large number of people (boat trips, tourism).
The diameter of the cylinders
The vessel of PVC is kept afloat thanks to several cylinders with pumped air. The buoyancy and stability of the hull, as well as the safety of passengers and cargo depend on their diameter.Parameters can vary from 28 to 47 cm.
The farther from the coast it is planned to swim, the more likely it is to meet the high wave and rock the boat. Therefore:
1. For fishing at small rates and rivers, values of 28-33 cm are suitable;
2. For huge reservoirs and wide rivers 35-39 cm are required;
3. It is better to travel by sea on cylinders with a diameter of 40-47 cm.
Engine power
This parameter can be from 5 to 30 hp. The higher it is, the greater speed the water transport is able to develop. But it should be reflected in the shape of the boat.
1. Hunting and fishing do not require high rates of movement and there is enough motor for 5-10 hp.
2. Trolling at sea is successfully performed on models with indicators of 10-15 hp.
3. Use of the boat for sea attractions is possible with a power of the power unit from 20 hp
Bottom type
Although the vessel is kept afloat by cylinders, the convenience of moving passengers in a boat depends on the type of the bottom.
There are several types of this part of the body:
1. No bottom - this is how models with a small PVC layer between the cylinders are designated. The user pushes it with his weight, which creates fluctuations in the water and difficulties for walking. In such designs it is better to sit right off the coast and not get up. It is convenient for single boats and fishing.
2. Hard - made from sheets of chipboard, protected from swelling. They are inserted into special grooves on the cylinders and give a strong support to the legs. From such a bottom, you can even fish while standing, which is convenient for a swim far from the shore, where you can stand up and stretch your legs.
3. Air Dek - implies a thick layer of PVC (6-8 cm) with numerous air channels. Filling with pressure, they form a solid bottom, which is easy to fold when dismantling. This is convenient for hunters and anglers who have to transport their boats in their hands or car, before they reach the desired location of use.
Colour
Soft PVC is painted in a variety of colors that should be chosen correctly, taking into account future operation.
1. Green dyes are best suited for hunting and fishing in water.
2. Fishing on the sea is carried out on blue or gray models.
3. Using a boat as an attraction or tourism requires, on the contrary, bright colors, so that a person who accidentally falls into the water can immediately notice it and orient it, therefore white or orange will suit here.
External dimensions
This parameter is closely related to human compatibility, but it also affects the maneuverability and buoyancy of the vessel in certain areas. The larger the reservoir, the wider and longer the boat should be.
1. Small models with a length of 180-220 cm are convenient for fishing at stakes using a fishing rod or donkey.
2. 240-270 cm is used on rivers with a small over.
3. 280-330 cm suitable for large lakes and reservoirs
4. Go to the sea on products with a length of 350-450 cm.
Cockpit
This is the name of the useful place for the location of cargo It is intended for transportation of gear, mining or provisions. Its size is calculated by subtracting the diameter of each cylinder from the total width of the boat. The same is true with length.
1. The model 310x135 cm and balloons of 33 cm in the cockpit will be about 240x70 cm. This should be enough to accommodate a gun or a small spinning.
2. In a short boat 180x120 cm cockpit will be 110x60 cm, where a large bag with supplies will fit, and the rest of the tackle will protrude overboard.
PVC density
Synthetic material compares favorably with rubber in that it is not susceptible to rotting and abrasion. Such boats are much longer and better tolerate collisions with tackles or solid reeds. PVC has a density from 700 to 1100 g / m2.
1. For fishing in open lake water, a minimum of 700 g / m2 is sufficient.
2. Hunting in reeds, where the probability of piercing a product is higher, requires 900 g / m2.
3. Trolling with the use of powerful spinners and hooks should provide for protection of the hull with a density of 1,100 g / m2.
Shipping Size and Weight
All PVC inflatable boats are striking in their compactness and ease when folded, but here there are differences in size and weight. This should be taken into account to determine the method of transporting the product into place.
1. If you are supposed to carry everything in your hands, then you need models up to 15 kg, measuring 100x45x35 cm.
2. When there is a passenger car sedan, then the product will fit in the trunk 130x55x30 cm and weighing 36 kg.
3. Boats with parameters 170x55x45 cm and weighing 80 kg each are transported on the roof rack or when the station wagon is unfolded.
Load capacity
In addition to passenger capacity, all boats are divided in terms of maximum weight for cargo. This may be tackle, inventory, weapons, water, food or mining in the amount of weight of users. Varies the value from 110 to 700 kg.
1. If the product will be used only for fishing on bets and rivers, then an indicator of 220 kg is quite enough for two people and their belongings. This also fits the catch.
2. Models for hunting need a load capacity of 250-300 kg, since game (ducks, etc.) can have enough weight, especially for a whole day of work.
3. If frequent trips are planned with a large volume of things (tourism with camping on the island), then you need boats of 400 kg or more.
Carry handles
When the boat is pumped, it must be moved and lowered into the water. After use, repeat the same process in the opposite direction. Some models for this there are handles, soldered to the walls of the cylinders (front and rear, as well as on the sides).
It is worth looking for a product if it has large dimensions (3 m and more), or if the descent and retrieval will constantly have to be performed by one person. For the handle to drag the case is much more convenient.
What PVC boat to choose
1. Fishing on a narrow river will require a boat without a motor, 190 cm long, with a density of 750 g / m2 PVC, 30 cm diameter cylinders, capacity for one person, 110 kg carrying capacity, 12 kg in assembled form, shipping dimensions 100x40x30 cm, soft bottom , green color.
2. To fish on a large pond, you need a product with a 5 hp outboard motor, 280 cm body length, 33-36 cm diameter, 23 kg weight, 220 kg carrying capacity, 2 people capacity, with a fabric density of 850 g / m2, green, with a hard bottom, 210x65 cm cockpit and a keel in the middle.
3. Hunting in reeds requires a construction with a blunt nose and an outboard engine on the transom, 15 hp, body length 320 cm, cylinder diameter 40 cm, cockpit 210x70 cm, weight 43 kg, shipping size 130x55x35 cm, with a density of PVC 900 g / m2, with a capacity of 3 people and a carrying capacity of 400 kg. Launching will be more convenient with soldered handles.
4. Driving on the sea at a speed carried out with motors for 30 hp, boat length 420 cm, cylinder diameter 45 cm, with a capacity of up to 6 people, and carrying a total weight of 700 kg, internal usable space 317x96 cm, weight 135 kg and density of PVC 1100 g / m2, red. Mandatory handles for carrying and hard bottom.
How much does a PVC boat cost?
1. Small rowing boats cost 10,000–15,000 rubles.
2. Spacious boats with outboard motor for spacious lakes sell for 12000-20000 rubles.
3. Models suitable for hunting buy for 20000-60000 rubles.
4. Products for sea walks are estimated at 65000-120000 rubles.
It will be interesting to friends too