If a person is professionally engaged in photography, then the camera needs an appropriate one. Usually it is a very expensive “SLR” with a full-frame matrix (35 mm, like the frame size of a traditional film). Professional photographers do not like super-wide functionality - they just need to get a large number of manual settings and the ability to shoot in dim light. If to speak more specifically, then the professionals most often acquire those cameras that are on our list today.
Content:
Professional camera which company to choose
Up to the 80s of the last century, almost any camera could be considered professional. The cost of each model was great, and an ordinary person could not understand the installation of the film and all kinds of settings. But then everything changed, especially with the advent of the digital age. Now the vast majority of cameras belong to the amateur class. When designing such a device does not need to spend power and money, as amateurs are unassuming people.
To create a good camera for a professional is another task. Such a technique should be reliable, and inside it should be a very large matrix, which in itself is no cheaper than an amateur camera. Partly for this reason, now only five companies are actively creating professional photo equipment (listed in alphabetical order):
1. Canon;
2. Leica;
3. Nikon;
4. Pentax;
5. Sony.
From time to time some other manufacturers try themselves in this business, but their devices do not use special demand.
Top Professional Cameras
Nikon D5
To the amateur this SLR camera will seem huge and heavy. And looking at the price tag, this person is likely to widen his eyes in amazement. For the money you can buy any budget foreign car! But that is exactly what professional high-end photo equipment costs. Moreover, for such money Nikon D5 really buy, on the shelves of stores, this model does not linger. Moreover, it is not necessary to purchase the device in Russia - the price tag abroad is a little less biting.
This model has in its composition a full-frame CMOS-sensor with 42-bit color depth. The 20.8 megapixel matrix is very sensitive. If the shooting takes place in the evening or at night, then you can use the values up to ISO 3280000! Yes, yes, you were not mistaken, the bill in the top professional "mirrors" has already gone to millions! Everything is in order here and with a rate of fire - in serial mode, the device produces 12 frames in one second. Ideally, the camera copes with video, offering, if necessary, even 4K resolution (the frequency is limited to 30 frames / s).
Advantages:
- From one charge you can make 3780 shots;
- There are a large number of connectors, including USB 3.0;
- Support for XQD, CompactFlash and CompactFlash Type II memory cards;
- Ideal autofocus;
- 4K-resolution video;
- High-quality LCD display;
- Perfectly implemented viewfinder;
- Burst speed - 12 frames / s;
- The ability to set incredible ISO values;
- A variety of bracketing options;
- Reliable case.
Disadvantages:
- The resolution of the matrix could be higher;
- At high ISO, digital noise appears in abundance;
- Scary price tag.
Canon EOS 1D C
Another very expensive specimen with very large sizes. Its matrix has 18.1-megapixel resolution, and the range of sensitivity is limited to the value of ISO 204800.At the same time, it cannot be said that at night the camera shoots worse than the one from Nikon’s camera just above. The situation here is absolutely the same, just the creators did not introduce useless ISO values. Burst mode here, too, has no big differences - in it the camera creates 14 frames in one second.
The device is not afraid of rain at all. But the protection against falls is not here - you can easily damage the bayonet or lens. There are no modern technologies here either. For example, the creators did not implement Wi-Fi support, although it would not hurt. I am glad that at least there is an orientation sensor, which allows you not to overwhelm the horizon. The lack of wireless modules and USB 3.0 is due to the fact that this model first appeared on store shelves in 2012. Then a rare professional thought about such things. However, during this time the camera is not outdated at all, which is good news. By the way, at the time of the announcement it was almost the only “SLR” that could write 4K video.
Advantages:
- The possibility of 4K video;
- Great viewfinder;
- High-quality CMOS-matrix;
- The camera shoots perfectly in the dark;
- High-speed serial shooting mode;
- Competently implemented autofocus system;
- Inside there are two processors.
Disadvantages:
- Allowing some will seem insufficient;
- Frightening cost;
- Not enough connectors;
- There are no wireless modules.
Pentax 645Z
If you are shooting photos for huge advertising banners, then pay attention to the Pentax 645Z. This is an ideal choice for a person for whom resolution is the most important parameter. Inside this camera is a medium format (44 x 33 mm) CMOS-matrix, consisting of 51.4 megapixels! There is no doubt that Canon and Nikon will definitely not come close to such a resolution for at least a couple of years!
Otherwise, this is a typical handsome from Pentax, which has a number of positive aspects. Separately, among them should be allocated a metal case, protected from moisture, which allows you to shoot even in the rain. Like any other professional "SLR", Pentax 645Z has two slots for memory cards. Video shooting is possible here only in Full HD resolution - the frequency is 60 frames / s. Although with the firmware update there was also 4K video, albeit in a slightly truncated format. Slightly disappointing is the lack of Wi-Fi and a weak battery, which only has a charge of 700 shots.
Advantages:
- High-quality 3.2-inch swivel LCD;
- Weatherproof housing;
- USB 3.0, HDMI and many other connectors are present;
- Wide ISO range;
- When recording video, 4K resolution is supported.
Disadvantages:
- Not the longest running time;
- The viewfinder has an 85 percent field of view;
- Low speed during continuous shooting;
- It is worth even more than competitors;
- The matrix is not full-frame;
- No Wi-Fi module.
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II
This camera belongs to one of the most recent generations. The resolution of the full-frame matrix at his disposal increased to 20.2 megapixels. Also, the creators have worked on the sensitivity, making the available values up to ISO 204800. But most of all this handsome should like fans of reportage photography, as in serial mode, it gives 14 frames per second. The maximum such series can consist of 170 images stored in RAW format.
In some SLR cameras, all the autofocus points are crosswise. In Canon EOS 1D X Mark II, this technology has not been applied, since it is still experimental, it has not been tested yet. But 41 cross points are quite a lot, only 20 remain normal. Even with so many autofocus almost never misses. Another important feature is the battery life. You will need to charge the battery only after approximately 1210 shots have been taken.And finally, this “DSLR” is ideal for the operator, since 4K-video recording with a high frame rate is possible here.
Advantages:
- The autofocus system almost never fails;
- A large number of connectors, there is also USB 3.0;
- Very good viewfinder;
- High speed shooting in serial mode;
- With 4K video, 60 frames per second is available;
- From one charge it works for a very long time;
- HDR mode available;
- Everything is fine with photosensitivity.
Disadvantages:
- Wireless modules are completely absent, with the exception of GPS;
- The resolution could be increased even more.
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
One of the most popular SLR cameras in the world. It is often bought by operators engaged in shooting weddings. Lovers dream about it - they like the most the fact that the Japanese have not forgotten to introduce NFC and Wi-Fi modules here. There is also the support of other popular technologies, which professional photo equipment manufacturers usually do not even think about.
If the previous cameras reviewed by us weighed about 1.5 kg each, then the Canon EOS 5D Mark IV seems like a feather. If you remove the lens and battery, then its weight will not exceed 800 g! And he is much smaller than their more expensive counterparts. However, this complicates the vertical grip that every professional will confirm. To the glory of the Japanese and worked hard over the matrix. Her resolution increased to 30.4 MP. And there is no need for a modern photographer!
At the level of digital noise, the increase in the number of pixels had almost no effect. But this can not be said about the serial shooting. The clipboard is quickly filled, with the result that in this mode you can create only 21 frames (RAW format), after which you have to wait a few seconds. By the way, the shooting speed here is also not the highest - 7 frames / s.
Advantages:
- Sized size and weight;
- High resolution CMOS-matrix;
- Excellent LCD display and viewfinder;
- One of the best autofocus;
- Many different connectors;
- Present modules Wi-Fi, NFC and GPS;
- Greatly protected from moisture and dust.
Disadvantages:
- Burst mode is not the best;
- Not maximum work time;
- 4K video is available only at a reduced frequency.
What professional camera to buy
In the case of buying a professional "SLR" to spend a lot of money. And this means that the choice should not be rash. In this regard, we do not undertake you to recommend a specific model. After all, much depends on your specific preferences and available optics. Won't you switch to Nikon products, if you have five or six Canon lenses, such a migration would be too expensive.
If you buy a SLR camera not for photographing, but for video, then be sure to take a look at the Canon EOS 5D Mark IV. She, if there are analogues, they are calculated in units. The fact is that this model is able to write 4K-video with a frequency of 60 frames / s. Whoever says anything to you, but for 4K-resolution is the future, in connection with which you should shoot professional video right now in it.
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