Music departments of supermarkets are filled with hundreds of microphones. They are all completely different, and you only need one, maximum two. Of course, if you are familiar with the types of microphones, manufacturers and know what tools they can record, then making the choice will be much easier than those who are not aware of all this. But in order not to accidentally make an unjustified erroneous purchase, we have compiled a comprehensive guide for you. It contains the best microphones, which should be oriented to beginners, and not only when buying.
Usb microphones
Blue Snowball - practicality and ease of use
Blue's popular Snowball model has a double cap, with a cardioid and omnidirectional diagram. The microphone is capable of producing high quality recordings of any type, be it vocals, podcasts, voice clips or Skype conversations.
Blue Snowball is a standard and loved by many device, which everyone at least once in their life thought to buy. Outwardly, it is a small ball with legs. Due to its compact dimensions it does not take up much space, therefore it is suitable for a home studio.
Advantages:
- easy to use;
- suitable for a wide variety of post types;
- can be used in home and professional studios;
- relatively low cost - about 7 thousand rubles.
Disadvantages:
- not identified.
Blue Snowflake - portability and cleanliness of recording
With Blue Snowflake, you can record any conversations, podcasts, interviews, voice acting, and also use it to communicate with family and friends through special programs like Skype. The device does not require pre-installation of drivers.
To get started, just plug it into the USB port. Professional sound quality is provided by a special capacitor capsule.
The microphone is made in the form of a small square with rounded corners. Its unique body is transformed from a stand into a clothespin, which can be fastened, for example, to a laptop lid.
Advantages:
- compact size and light weight allow you to carry the microphone in your pocket;
- design with stand;
- professional sound;
- universal;
- democratic price - 7.500 r.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Professional microphones
Rode NT2-A - a large gilded membrane and velvet sound
NT2-A from the Australian company Rode is considered to be one of the best models. The heart of the microphone is a membrane of two diaphragms and capsules HF1, which give the output a soft, velvety sound as if from the microphone of the sixties.
The case is made of glossy nickel, which boasts durability. The head of the device is made of heat-treated high-strength steel. There are three directivity options: cardioid, omnidirectional and “eight”.
Advantages:
- great sound quality;
- high noise reduction;
- reliable metal case;
- reasonable price for this level of the device - 27 thousand rubles.
Disadvantages:
- not universal fasteners.
Shure SM86 - a concert microphone with excellent bottoms
Model SM86, manufactured under the brand Shure, is a cardioid condenser microphone. It is used for professional stage work as vocalists or presenters. Its body is made of durable and reliable materials that are not afraid of falling from a height of human growth.
The voice sounds clearly due to the presence of profiled frequency response. Unwanted background noise is maximally isolated, ensuring cleanliness. A two-tier pop filter protects you from breathing, wind, and explosive sounds.
The shock absorber suspension cap removes mechanical noise.Shure SM86 can be combined with professional monitoring systems and stage monitors.
Advantages:
- durability and resistance to shocks, falls;
- high detail;
- soft bottoms and a nice middle range;
- low price - 13 thousand rubles.
Disadvantages:
- for studio work, dynamic processing is required.
Directional Microphones
Rode NTG-3 - moistureproof and protected from vibrations
This model applies to broadcasting microphone guns for video cameras. Rode NTG-3 is resistant to all kinds of interference and has a minimum level of intrinsic noise.
Applicable technology has made the device insensitive to environmental humidity. That is why it can be used in a variety of conditions, for example, during heavy rains or snowstorms. Despite the adverse conditions, Rode NTG-3 will record the purest sound.
Advantages:
- resistance to moisture and vibrations;
- small weight;
- high-quality noise suppression;
- high sensitivity.
Disadvantages:
- relatively high cost of about 43 thousand p.
Ribbon microphones
Royer R-121 - compact and realistic sound
For many years, this flagship of the company's production has remained a model of quality and an example of design ingenuity. It was the Royer R-121 that for the first time placed a sensitive element near the front wall, which ensured high quality transmission of the entire range.
The design of the device is small, resembling an oblong tube. The R-121 has a figure-eight direction, smooth frequency response and realistic, clear sound.
Advantages:
- provides a lively and smooth sound;
- suitable for recording most types of instruments;
- has a compact size;
- withstands heavy loads.
Disadvantages:
- high cost - 103 thousand rubles.
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